Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each the numbered blanks.
Educational systems have not kept pace with the changing nature of work, resulting in (34)_______ employers saying they cannot find enough workers with the skills they need. In a McKinsey survey of young people and employers in nine countries, 40 percent of employers said lack of skills was the main reason for entry-level job vacancies. Sixty percent said that new (35) _______ were not adequately prepared for the world of work. There were gaps in technical skills such as STEM subject degrees but also in soft skills such as communication, teamwork, and punctuality. (36) _______, even those in work may not be realizing their potential. In a recent global survey of job seekers conducted by LinkedIn, 37 percent of respondents said their current job does not fully utilize their skills or provide enough challenge.
Cross-border migration has been a natural consequence of a world (37) _______ people do not find attractive work opportunities in their country of origin, at a time when other economies are not adequately filling their skills gaps. Migration boosts global productivity, but its consequences are often feared by native workers, who face labor market disconnects and a lack of (38) _______ jobs.
https://www.mckinsey.com
Đáp án đúng là: D
Giải thích
- well-paid(adj): được trả lương cao
- Các đáp án còn lại không đúng
Tạm dịch: Di cư làm tăng năng suất toàn câu, nhưng những hậu quả cula nó thường khiến người lao động bản địa lo sợ, những người phải đối mặt với sự mất kết nối cuua thị trường lao động và thiếu việc làm được trả lương cao.